Joint Replacement is a surgery where an existing damaged joint is replaced with a prosthetic one, often made of metal, plastic, or ceramic. It is a major surgery which is performed in a hospital or surgery center over several hours, and can require weeks of rehab. Though the two most commonly replaced joints are the hip and knee, this surgery can also replace shoulder, ankle, wrist, and elbow joints.
Joint replacement is a very effective surgery once done at the correct time and indication. Modern joint replacement surgery involves removal of the worn gristle from each side of the joint, followed by resurfacing of the joint with a metal and plastic replacement implant that appears and functions very similar to your traditional joint. though nearly each joint within the body may be replaced, most replacement surgeries involve the hip or knee.
Benefits of Joint Replacement Surgery
- Pain Relief: The most immediate and significant benefit of joint replacement is the relief from chronic joint pain. It can eliminate discomfort and inflammation, allowing individuals to return to an active and pain-free lifestyle.
Improved Mobility: Joint pain can severely restrict mobility, making everyday tasks like walking, climbing stairs, or bending painful and difficult. Joint replacement restores proper joint function, providing greater ease of movement and enhanced overall mobility. - Enhanced Quality of Life: With pain and mobility issues resolved, patients experience a substantial improvement in their overall quality of life. They can once again engage in activities they may have given up due to joint pain, leading to increased independence and a more fulfilling life.
Reduced Medication Dependency: Many individuals with severe joint pain rely on pain medications to manage their discomfort. Joint replacement can significantly reduce or even eliminate the need for these medications, sparing patients from potential side effects and addiction issues associated with long-term medication use. - Longevity and Durability: While joint replacements are not permanent, modern artificial joint components are designed to last for many years. Patients often experience 15-20 years or more of use from their joint implants. Younger patients may require revisions, but these procedures have become more effective and less invasive over time.
